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Curated botanical record

Burdock

Arctium lappa L.

Also indexed asgoboedible burdocklappathorny burrbeggar's buttonshappy majorAlmindelig FuglegræsBardana maggiore
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusArctium
Use categories4
Linked notes1
Poison use is recorded for this taxon.This is a classification flag, not a dosage guide. Do not infer safe use from any documented-use label.

Botanical identity

A food-like root used in soups, vinegars and traditional preparations.

KingdomPlantae
Phylum / divisionTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderAsterales
FamilyAsteraceae
GenusArctium
Scientific name with authorshipArctium lappa L.
Curated parts indexedRoot and seed

Indexed scientific synonyms

Arctium edule BegerArctium lappa Willd., 1803Arctium lappa var. lappaLappa bardana var. major Čelak.Lappa vulgare (Hill) EvansLappa vulgaris subsp. vulgarisLappa vulgaris var. vulgaris

Documented use categories

Medicine
Human food
Material
Poison reported

These categories describe the kinds of human-use reports attached to the taxon in the source checklist. Multiple categories can coexist; a plant may be recorded as both food and poison, depending on part, preparation and context.

How to interpret this record

Traditional and practical context

Traditional context is preparation-specific and is presented as historical or practical context rather than proof of effectiveness.

Evidence boundary

Evidence must be assessed by species, plant part, preparation, route, dose and the exact health question. Culinary use cannot be generalized to concentrated extracts.

Safety boundary

Confirm botanical identity, plant part, route, dose, medicines, allergies, pregnancy, breastfeeding and age before use.

Dataset record and provenance

DatasetWCUPS 2020
LicenceCC BY 4.0
Name sourceIPNI
IPNI / external identifier178385-1
Use codesHF MA ME PO
Crop wild relativeNo

Contributing checklist sources

Kew Economic Botany CollectionEuropean Red List of Medicinal PlantsUSDA GRINMedicinal Plant Names Services v8.2

Read the full dataset citation, licence and import methodology →

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Educational index, not a treatment recommendation

The presence of a taxon in this database does not provide a diagnosis, dose, formulation or assurance of safety. Some indexed plants are toxic, regulated, endangered or unsafe in specific life stages.

Ethnobotanical layer

Traditional-use records for Burdock.

Historical associations preserved from the USDA Dr. Duke dataset. These records are not treatment recommendations.